2016/05/28 - Apache Tuscany has been retired.

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Tuscany RDB DAS Sample (companyweb)

This stand-alone sample demonstrates the SDO RDB Data Access Service in the context of a simple web application.

The application starts with a canned database of Companies and their related Departments. Through the web page interface, a user can:

  • Display all Companies in the database
  • Display all Companies and related Departments
  • Add a new Department to a Company
  • Delete all Departments from a Company
  • Change the names of Departments in a Company

So, this simple application covers all CRUD operations as well as the some relationship manipulation (adding a Department associates that Department with the Company). The sample runs on Tomcat 5.5/6.x and employs a Derby database accessed via a DataSource.

Running the sample

There are two options for running this sample:

  1. Run from Tomcat configured by the build
  2. Deploying the CompanyWeb WAR into a Tomcat you configure yourself

1. Running from Tomcat configured by the build
This sample application is deployed (along with the canned test database) to an instance of Tomcat as part of our automated sample testing. This means you can run the java/das/samples/testing/tomcat build (see java/das/samples/testing/tomcat/readme.htm ) and then access the application by pointing your browser to http://localhost:8080/sample-companyweb/.

2. Deploying the CompanyWeb WAR into a Tomcat you configure yourself
Alternatively, you can deploy the sample to your own configured Tomcat installation by following the
instructions below. These instructions assume that you have either 1) downloaded the Tuscany sample distribution or 2) Downloaded the Tuscany source and run our maven build, see the following link to more details steps on how to build DAS Sample applications http://incubator.apache.org/tuscany/java_das_overview.html .

Set Up

  1. Download and install the most recent stable version of Tomcat 5.5. You can find it here:
    http://tomcat.apache.org/download-55.cgi
  2. Download the most recent official release of Derby from here: http://db.apache.org/derby/index.html.
    The only file you'll need from this download is derby.jar
  3. Stop Tomcat
  4. Copy derby.jar (from the derby distribution) to Tomcat_Home/common/lib
  5. Add the sample war file to Tomcat_Home/webapps
    a.sample-companyweb-xxx.war (e.g. "sample-companyweb-1.0-incubator-M2.war")
  6. Install the canned Derby database to Tomcat:
    a.First, create a new directory named "Databases" to hold the sample database.Create
    Tomcat_Home / Databases
    b.Copy the dastest folder (and all its contents) from (_build directory root OR where samples
    were unzipped_/java/das/samples/companyweb) to Tomcat_Home/Databases (NOTE: If you are running
    this from a sample distribution, the canned database is available in the distribution, inside
    the databases directory. )
  7. Define a DataSource by adding a datasource definition to Tomcat_Home/conf/server.xml.
    a.Find the end-of-section marker </GlobalNamingResources> and add the following lines just above
    it: (Requirement: You must include the absolute path to the "Databases" directory in the above url
    attribute. Fore example: url="jdbc:derby:c:\apache-tomcat-5.5.17\Databases/dastest"/>)
            <!-- Global Datasource for Derby dastest database -->
             <Resource name="jdbc/dastest"
                  type="javax.sql.DataSource"  auth="Container"
                  description="Derby database for DAS Company sample"
                  maxActive="100" maxIdle="30" maxWait="10000"
                  username="" password="" 
                  driverClassName="org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver"
                  url="jdbc:derby:{absolute path}Databases/dastest"/>
    
  8. Start tomcat and point your browser to: http://localhost:8080/sample-companyweb- version tag/
    example: http://localhost:8080/sample-companyweb-1.0-incubator-M2/

Sample Architecture

This is a simple, single-page, web application. The main components of this application are:

  • The RDB Data Access Service (DAS)
  • SDO
  • CompanyClient.java
  • Company.jsp
  • The canned Derby database

The CompanyClient uses the DAS directly and provides high-level services to the jsp such as:
public final List getCompanies()
This is a good place to look for how you might use the DAS in your own application.

The Company.jsp responds to client interaction by invoking services of the CompanyClient. It receives data from the CompanyClient as SDO data graphs and manipulates SDOs directly to display data.

The canned Derby database comes preloaded with Companies and related Departments. The Derby database instance is a simple file folder.

The DAS accepts directives (commands) from the CompanyClient and reads and writes to the derby database instance appropriately.

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