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1   /*
2    * ====================================================================
3    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
4    * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
5    * distributed with this work for additional information
6    * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
7    * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
8    * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
9    * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
10   *
11   *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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13   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
14   * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
15   * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
16   * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
17   * specific language governing permissions and limitations
18   * under the License.
19   * ====================================================================
20   *
21   * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
22   * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
23   * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
24   * <http://www.apache.org/>.
25   *
26   */
27  package org.apache.hc.client5.http.examples;
28  
29  import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
30  import java.util.concurrent.Future;
31  import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
32  
33  import org.apache.hc.client5.http.async.methods.SimpleHttpRequest;
34  import org.apache.hc.client5.http.async.methods.SimpleHttpRequests;
35  import org.apache.hc.client5.http.async.methods.SimpleHttpResponse;
36  import org.apache.hc.client5.http.async.methods.SimpleRequestProducer;
37  import org.apache.hc.client5.http.async.methods.SimpleResponseConsumer;
38  import org.apache.hc.client5.http.impl.async.HttpAsyncClients;
39  import org.apache.hc.client5.http.impl.async.MinimalHttpAsyncClient;
40  import org.apache.hc.core5.concurrent.FutureCallback;
41  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.HttpHost;
42  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.nio.AsyncClientEndpoint;
43  import org.apache.hc.core5.http2.HttpVersionPolicy;
44  import org.apache.hc.core5.http2.config.H2Config;
45  import org.apache.hc.core5.io.CloseMode;
46  import org.apache.hc.core5.reactor.IOReactorConfig;
47  import org.apache.hc.core5.util.Timeout;
48  
49  /**
50   * This example demonstrates concurrent (multiplexed) execution of multiple
51   * HTTP/2 message exchanges.
52   */
53  public class AsyncClientH2Multiplexing {
54  
55      public static void main(final String[] args) throws Exception {
56  
57          final IOReactorConfig ioReactorConfig = IOReactorConfig.custom()
58                  .setSoTimeout(Timeout.ofSeconds(5))
59                  .build();
60  
61          final MinimalHttpAsyncClient client = HttpAsyncClients.createMinimal(
62                  HttpVersionPolicy.FORCE_HTTP_2, H2Config.DEFAULT, null, ioReactorConfig);
63  
64          client.start();
65  
66          final HttpHost target = new HttpHost("nghttp2.org");
67          final Future<AsyncClientEndpoint> leaseFuture = client.lease(target, null);
68          final AsyncClientEndpoint endpoint = leaseFuture.get(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
69          try {
70              final String[] requestUris = new String[] {"/httpbin/ip", "/httpbin/user-agent", "/httpbin/headers"};
71  
72              final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(requestUris.length);
73              for (final String requestUri: requestUris) {
74                  final SimpleHttpRequest request = SimpleHttpRequests.get(target, requestUri);
75                  endpoint.execute(
76                          SimpleRequestProducer.create(request),
77                          SimpleResponseConsumer.create(),
78                          new FutureCallback<SimpleHttpResponse>() {
79  
80                              @Override
81                              public void completed(final SimpleHttpResponse response) {
82                                  latch.countDown();
83                                  System.out.println(requestUri + "->" + response.getCode());
84                                  System.out.println(response.getBody());
85                              }
86  
87                              @Override
88                              public void failed(final Exception ex) {
89                                  latch.countDown();
90                                  System.out.println(requestUri + "->" + ex);
91                              }
92  
93                              @Override
94                              public void cancelled() {
95                                  latch.countDown();
96                                  System.out.println(requestUri + " cancelled");
97                              }
98  
99                          });
100             }
101             latch.await();
102         } finally {
103             endpoint.releaseAndReuse();
104         }
105 
106         System.out.println("Shutting down");
107         client.close(CloseMode.GRACEFUL);
108     }
109 
110 }