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1   /*
2    * ====================================================================
3    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
4    * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
5    * distributed with this work for additional information
6    * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
7    * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
8    * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
9    * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
10   *
11   *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
12   *
13   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
14   * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
15   * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
16   * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
17   * specific language governing permissions and limitations
18   * under the License.
19   * ====================================================================
20   *
21   * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
22   * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
23   * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
24   * <http://www.apache.org/>.
25   *
26   */
27  package org.apache.hc.core5.http.support;
28  
29  import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
30  
31  import org.apache.hc.core5.annotation.Internal;
32  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.EntityDetails;
33  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.HeaderElements;
34  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.HttpHeaders;
35  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.HttpRequest;
36  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.HttpVersion;
37  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.ProtocolException;
38  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.message.MessageSupport;
39  import org.apache.hc.core5.util.TextUtils;
40  
41  /**
42   * Server side Expect header handling support.
43   *
44   * @since 5.3
45   */
46  @Internal
47  public class ExpectSupport {
48  
49      public static Expectation parse(
50              final HttpRequest request,
51              final EntityDetails entityDetails) throws ProtocolException {
52          // Ignore Expect header in messages older than HTTP/1.1
53          if (request.getVersion() != null && request.getVersion().lessEquals(HttpVersion.HTTP_1_0)) {
54              return null;
55          }
56          final AtomicReference<Expectation> expectationRef = new AtomicReference<>();
57          MessageSupport.parseTokens(request, HttpHeaders.EXPECT, t -> {
58              if (t.equalsIgnoreCase(HeaderElements.CONTINUE)) {
59                  expectationRef.compareAndSet(null, Expectation.CONTINUE);
60              } else if (!TextUtils.isBlank(t)) {
61                  expectationRef.set(Expectation.UNKNOWN);
62              }
63          });
64          final Expectation expectation = expectationRef.get();
65          if (expectation == Expectation.CONTINUE && entityDetails == null) {
66              throw new ProtocolException("Expect-Continue request without an enclosed entity");
67          }
68          return expectation;
69      }
70  }
71